"қалаш" meaning in All languages combined

See қалаш on Wiktionary

Noun [Kazakh]

IPA: /qɑ.lɑʃ/
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian кола́чъ (koláč), from Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kolãčь. Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ru|кала́ч|alt=кола́чъ}} Russian кола́чъ (koláč), {{der|kk|orv|колачь}} Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ), {{der|kk|sla-pro|*kolãčь}} Proto-Slavic *kolãčь Head templates: {{kk-noun|pl=қалаштар}} қалаш • (qalaş) (nominative plural қалаштар) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|қалаш|қалаштар|қалаштың|қалаштардың|қалашқа|қалаштарға|қалашты|қалаштарды|қалашта|қалаштарда|қалаштан|қалаштардан|қалашпен|қалаштармен|pl=}} Forms: qalaş [romanization], қалаштар [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], қалаш [nominative, singular], қалаштар [nominative, plural], қалаштың [genitive, singular], қалаштардың [genitive, plural], қалашқа [dative, singular], қалаштарға [dative, plural], қалашты [accusative, singular], қалаштарды [accusative, plural], қалашта [locative, singular], қалаштарда [locative, plural], қалаштан [ablative, singular], қалаштардан [ablative, plural], қалашпен [instrumental, singular], қалаштармен [instrumental, plural]
  1. kalach (type of bread) Categories (topical): Foods Related terms: нан (nan) (english: nan, bread)

Noun [Shor]

Forms: qalaş [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian кола́чъ (koláč), from Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kolãčь. Compare also Khakas халас (xalas, “bread, kalach”) and Southern Altai калаш (kalaš, “bread”). Etymology templates: {{bor|cjs|ru|кала́ч|alt=кола́чъ}} Russian кола́чъ (koláč), {{der|cjs|orv|колачь}} Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ), {{der|cjs|sla-pro|*kolãčь}} Proto-Slavic *kolãčь, {{nc|kjh|халас|t=bread, kalach}} Khakas халас (xalas, “bread, kalach”), {{nc|alt|калаш|t=bread}} Southern Altai калаш (kalaš, “bread”) Head templates: {{head|cjs|noun|head=|tr=qalaş}} қалаш • (qalaş), {{cjs-noun|tr=qalaş}} қалаш • (qalaş)
  1. kalach (type of bread) Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-қалаш-cjs-noun-CJrV8ljF Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Shor entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кала́ч",
        "alt": "кола́чъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кола́чъ (koláč)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "колачь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolãčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolãčь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кола́чъ (koláč), from Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kolãčь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qalaş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштар",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаш",
      "roman": "qalaş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштар",
      "roman": "qalaştar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштың",
      "roman": "qalaştyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштардың",
      "roman": "qalaştardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалашқа",
      "roman": "qalaşqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштарға",
      "roman": "qalaştarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалашты",
      "roman": "qalaşty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштарды",
      "roman": "qalaştardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалашта",
      "roman": "qalaşta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштарда",
      "roman": "qalaştarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштан",
      "roman": "qalaştan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштардан",
      "roman": "qalaştardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалашпен",
      "roman": "qalaşpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштармен",
      "roman": "qalaştarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "қалаштар"
      },
      "expansion": "қалаш • (qalaş) (nominative plural қалаштар)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "қалаш",
        "10": "қалаштарда",
        "11": "қалаштан",
        "12": "қалаштардан",
        "13": "қалашпен",
        "14": "қалаштармен",
        "2": "қалаштар",
        "3": "қалаштың",
        "4": "қалаштардың",
        "5": "қалашқа",
        "6": "қалаштарға",
        "7": "қалашты",
        "8": "қалаштарды",
        "9": "қалашта",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "kk:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalach (type of bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-қалаш-kk-noun-CJrV8ljF",
      "links": [
        [
          "kalach",
          "kalach"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "nan, bread",
          "roman": "nan",
          "word": "нан"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/qɑ.lɑʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "қалаш"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кала́ч",
        "alt": "кола́чъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кола́чъ (koláč)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "колачь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolãčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolãčь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "халас",
        "t": "bread, kalach"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas халас (xalas, “bread, kalach”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "калаш",
        "t": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai калаш (kalaš, “bread”)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кола́чъ (koláč), from Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kolãčь. Compare also Khakas халас (xalas, “bread, kalach”) and Southern Altai калаш (kalaš, “bread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qalaş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "qalaş"
      },
      "expansion": "қалаш • (qalaş)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "qalaş"
      },
      "expansion": "қалаш • (qalaş)",
      "name": "cjs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Shor",
  "lang_code": "cjs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Shor entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cjs",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "cjs:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalach (type of bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-қалаш-cjs-noun-CJrV8ljF",
      "links": [
        [
          "kalach",
          "kalach"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "қалаш"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кала́ч",
        "alt": "кола́чъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кола́чъ (koláč)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "колачь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolãčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolãčь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кола́чъ (koláč), from Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kolãčь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qalaş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштар",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаш",
      "roman": "qalaş",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштар",
      "roman": "qalaştar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштың",
      "roman": "qalaştyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштардың",
      "roman": "qalaştardyñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалашқа",
      "roman": "qalaşqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштарға",
      "roman": "qalaştarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалашты",
      "roman": "qalaşty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштарды",
      "roman": "qalaştardy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалашта",
      "roman": "qalaşta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштарда",
      "roman": "qalaştarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштан",
      "roman": "qalaştan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштардан",
      "roman": "qalaştardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалашпен",
      "roman": "qalaşpen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "қалаштармен",
      "roman": "qalaştarmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "қалаштар"
      },
      "expansion": "қалаш • (qalaş) (nominative plural қалаштар)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "қалаш",
        "10": "қалаштарда",
        "11": "қалаштан",
        "12": "қалаштардан",
        "13": "қалашпен",
        "14": "қалаштармен",
        "2": "қалаштар",
        "3": "қалаштың",
        "4": "қалаштардың",
        "5": "қалашқа",
        "6": "қалаштарға",
        "7": "қалашты",
        "8": "қалаштарды",
        "9": "қалашта",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "nan, bread",
      "roman": "nan",
      "word": "нан"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh nouns",
        "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
        "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kk:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalach (type of bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kalach",
          "kalach"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/qɑ.lɑʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "қалаш"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "кала́ч",
        "alt": "кола́чъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian кола́чъ (koláč)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "колачь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolãčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolãčь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjh",
        "2": "халас",
        "t": "bread, kalach"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas халас (xalas, “bread, kalach”)",
      "name": "nc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "калаш",
        "t": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai калаш (kalaš, “bread”)",
      "name": "nc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian кола́чъ (koláč), from Old East Slavic колачь (kolačĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kolãčь. Compare also Khakas халас (xalas, “bread, kalach”) and Southern Altai калаш (kalaš, “bread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "qalaş",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cjs",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "qalaş"
      },
      "expansion": "қалаш • (qalaş)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "qalaş"
      },
      "expansion": "қалаш • (qalaş)",
      "name": "cjs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Shor",
  "lang_code": "cjs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Shor entries with incorrect language header",
        "Shor lemmas",
        "Shor nouns",
        "Shor terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Shor terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Shor terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Shor terms derived from Russian",
        "cjs:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalach (type of bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kalach",
          "kalach"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "қалаш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for қалаш meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.